Measures

Measures are provisions made or actions taken to protect an object or subject from risk.

Measure types applied in the process of a criminal act

Measures can be classified by their point of application in the process of a criminal act. From the perspective of a criminal, all measures reduce the perceived attractiveness of a target. Identified points of application are:

• Increasing perceived effort
• Increasing perceived risk
• Decreasing anticipated reward
• Controlling contributing circumstances
• Other

All measure types can be classified in one of these categories. The table below displays for each of the measure types in Securipedia, which point of application it works on.

By clicking the "?" a brief description of the measure is provided.

Increasing perceived effort	Increasing perceived risk	Decreasing anticipated reward	Contributing circumstances	Other
Target hardening	Surveillance	Target removal	Controlling disinhibitors	Deflection
Access control	Intervention force	Removal of crime motivator	Facilitating compliance	Creating awareness / stimulating conscience
Directing traffic flows	Screening		Rule setting
Removing means	Increase punishment		Ownership
			Maintenance

Measure types PRoTECT --> use for LEA

Threat phases

Pre-attack (uitleg)

• Initial Target Identification (before the attack);
• Operational Planning (before the attack);
• Pre-Attack Preparation (before the attack);

During attack

• Execution (during the attack);

Post attack

• Post-Attack/Escape (after the attack)

Measure categories, allen definieren:

• Alert
• Surveillance
• Respond
• Protect
• Detect
• Overcome
• Improvise
• Restrict
• Adapt
• Other

Overview of measures

Pre-attack			During attack			Post-attack	All
Restrict	Surveillance	Protect	Respond	Alert	Detect	Overcome	Improvise	Adapt	Other
			Gis system with information

Tabel met linkjes naar maatregelen

Link naar type aanval (komt waarschijnlijk onder safety en security pagina)