Difference between revisions of "Stakeholders"
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'''Stakeholders''' refer to actors with a specific interest (which may be expressed or not) in the development of an objective, policy or measure. So stakeholders include a wide array of public and private organisations (municipalities and authorities, universities and institutes, associations, enterprises, chambers etc.), individuals (politicians, experts etc), and the media and, of course, the public (citizens and visitors to the city or urban area). Stakeholders can be organisations or individuals. There can be simple [[stakeholders#How to identify stakeholders|reasoning applied to identify stakeholders]], and there are [[stakeholder involvement|practical steps to progress and encourage stakeholder involvement]]. |
'''Stakeholders''' refer to actors with a specific interest (which may be expressed or not) in the development of an objective, policy or measure. So stakeholders include a wide array of public and private organisations (municipalities and authorities, universities and institutes, associations, enterprises, chambers etc.), individuals (politicians, experts etc), and the media and, of course, the public (citizens and visitors to the city or urban area). Stakeholders can be organisations or individuals. There can be simple [[stakeholders#How to identify stakeholders|reasoning applied to identify stakeholders]], and there are [[stakeholder involvement|practical steps to progress and encourage stakeholder involvement]]. |
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− | =How to identify stakeholders= |
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Stakeholders may be identified by checking (groups) of people against the following interest categories: |
Stakeholders may be identified by checking (groups) of people against the following interest categories: |
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*'''Proximity''' - People who live, work or spend time in or near to an area which may be affected; |
*'''Proximity''' - People who live, work or spend time in or near to an area which may be affected; |
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*'''Values''' - People who have a moral, religious or political interest in the project or its effects; |
*'''Values''' - People who have a moral, religious or political interest in the project or its effects; |
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*'''Legal mandates''' - People who are legally required to be involved in the process. |
*'''Legal mandates''' - People who are legally required to be involved in the process. |
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+ | == References == |
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+ | <references/> |
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+ | |||
+ | = MAP = |
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+ | <websiteFrame> |
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+ | website=http://securipedia.tno.nl/cool/index.php?wiki=securipedia.tno.nl&concept=Stakeholders |
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+ | height=1023 |
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+ | width=100% |
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+ | border=0 |
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+ | scroll=auto |
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+ | align=middle |
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+ | </websiteFrame> |
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+ | |||
+ | <headertabs/> |
Revision as of 10:35, 16 March 2012
Stakeholders
Stakeholders refer to actors with a specific interest (which may be expressed or not) in the development of an objective, policy or measure. So stakeholders include a wide array of public and private organisations (municipalities and authorities, universities and institutes, associations, enterprises, chambers etc.), individuals (politicians, experts etc), and the media and, of course, the public (citizens and visitors to the city or urban area). Stakeholders can be organisations or individuals. There can be simple reasoning applied to identify stakeholders, and there are practical steps to progress and encourage stakeholder involvement.
Possible stakeholders in an Urban Environment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Gouvernment | Business | Communities | Others |
European Union | National Business Associations | National Environmental NGOs | Universities |
Department of Environment/Planning | Major employers | Trade unions | Experts |
Other National Departments | Private Financiers | Media | Research Specialists |
Regional Authorities | International/National Business | Local Authority Forums | End-user or Ultimate Building Occupier |
Local Authorities/Municipalities (Departments include: planning, housing, transport, environment, water & sanitary, and community & recreation etc) |
Regional/Local Business | Local Community Organisations | |
Proximate Urban Area Authorities | Retailers | Local Interest Groups | |
Transport Authorities | Utilities Companies | Citizens | |
Law Enforcement | Contractors | Visitors | |
Politicians (Councillors) | Urban Planning Consultants | Citizens in Proximate Urban Areas | |
Other Decision Makers | Developers | Disabled People | |
Partnership Bodies | Landowners | ||
Project Managers | Parents/Children | ||
Professional Staff | Elderly Persons | ||
Emergency Services | |||
Health and Safety Executives |
How to identify stakeholders
Stakeholders may be identified by checking (groups) of people against the following interest categories:
- Proximity - People who live, work or spend time in or near to an area which may be affected;
- Economic - People whose business, livelihood, property value or cost of living may be affected;
- Use - People who use or may use facilities which will be affected;
- Social/Environmental - People who may be affected by secondary impacts;
- Values - People who have a moral, religious or political interest in the project or its effects;
- Legal mandates - People who are legally required to be involved in the process.
References
MAP
<websiteFrame> website=http://securipedia.tno.nl/cool/index.php?wiki=securipedia.tno.nl&concept=Stakeholders height=1023 width=100% border=0 scroll=auto align=middle </websiteFrame>
<headertabs/>