Difference between revisions of "Environmental design"
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[[Category:Safety]] |
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[[Category:Social]] |
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+ | [[File:ae.png|25px|right|This is a page providing background in a specific field of expertise]] |
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− | = Environmental design = |
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==Security related aspects and benefits== |
==Security related aspects and benefits== |
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*Environmental design can decrease vulnerability and increase resilience. |
*Environmental design can decrease vulnerability and increase resilience. |
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*Specific environmental design of built infrastructure can limit the damage of terrorist attacks. |
*Specific environmental design of built infrastructure can limit the damage of terrorist attacks. |
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==Approaches how to address it== |
==Approaches how to address it== |
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*Get familiar with environmental design planning principles; |
*Get familiar with environmental design planning principles; |
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*Get familiar with general design aspects and structural/material aspects; |
*Get familiar with general design aspects and structural/material aspects; |
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− | *Consider [[designing out]] principles |
+ | *Consider [[designing out]] principles; <ref>See e.g. HM Government. Retrieved from: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/counter-terrorism/crowded-places/design-tech-issues?view=Binary [last access: 2012-05-23].</ref> |
− | *Get familiar with initiatives facilitating environmental design |
+ | *Get familiar with initiatives facilitating environmental design; <ref>See e.g. International CPTED Association. Retrieved from: http://www.cpted.net/ [last access: 2012-10-04].</ref> |
* Integrate considerations on response and emergency measures in the planning process; |
* Integrate considerations on response and emergency measures in the planning process; |
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* Integrate citizens through communication and participation methods. |
* Integrate citizens through communication and participation methods. |
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==Environmental design principles addressing counter-terrorism== |
==Environmental design principles addressing counter-terrorism== |
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*Framed structures; |
*Framed structures; |
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*Bombshelter areas etc. |
*Bombshelter areas etc. |
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==Related subjects== |
==Related subjects== |
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Latest revision as of 16:06, 13 June 2013
Environmental design refers to the process of addressing environmental parameters in planning programs, policies or concepts. It is part of the "10 principles of crime prevention" following a U.K. initiative.
Contents
- Environmental design can impact social/criminal/terrorist behaviour in a positive or negative way.
- Environmental design can mitigate, lessen or even prohibit criminal or terrorist acts.
- Environmental design can reduce crime and terrorist risks and consequences.
- Environmental design can decrease vulnerability and increase resilience.
- Specific environmental design of built infrastructure can limit the damage of terrorist attacks.
Approaches how to address it
- Get familiar with environmental design planning principles;
- Get familiar with general design aspects and structural/material aspects;
- Consider designing out principles; [1]
- Get familiar with initiatives facilitating environmental design; [2]
- Integrate considerations on response and emergency measures in the planning process;
- Integrate citizens through communication and participation methods.
Environmental design principles addressing counter-terrorism
Structural planning principles, according to CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design),are:
- Access control;
- Stand off distances, to keep people and bomber vehicles away from targets;
- Laminated glass;
- Framed structures;
- Bombshelter areas etc.
Related subjects
Footnotes and references
- ↑ See e.g. HM Government. Retrieved from: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/counter-terrorism/crowded-places/design-tech-issues?view=Binary [last access: 2012-05-23].
- ↑ See e.g. International CPTED Association. Retrieved from: http://www.cpted.net/ [last access: 2012-10-04].