Difference between revisions of "Natural threat"

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A simplified version of the natural threats in this classification is:
A simplified version of the natural threats in this classification is:


*Earth


:Indented line *Shock (earthquake, volcanic energy release)


:Indented line *Fast movement (Landslide)
·
Earth


*Slow movement (setting, erosion)


*Melting (volcano)
o
Shock
(earthquake, volcanic energy release)


*Water


o
Fast
movement (Landslide)




o
Slow
movement (setting, erosion)


o
Melting
(volcano)


·
Water


o
o
Precipitation
Precipitation
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o
o
Suspended
Suspended
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o
o
High
High
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o
o
Drought
Drought





o
o
Solid
Solid
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·
·
Air
Air





o
o
Movement
Movement
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o
o
Material
Material
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·
·
Space
Space





o
o
Meteorites
Meteorites





·
·
Electromagnetic
Electromagnetic





o
o
Lightning
Lightning





o
o
Solar
Solar
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·
·
Fire
Fire





o
o
Due
Due
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o
o
Due
Due
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·
·
Biological
Biological





o
o
Viruses
Viruses
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o
o
Bacteria
Bacteria
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o
o
Fungi
Fungi
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o
o
Growing
Growing

Revision as of 17:05, 29 February 2012

A natural threat is a threat stemming from natural causes.

taxonomy

An agreed, common classification of natural threats does not exist. The methodical classification of all threats, drafted in the EU project VITA , probably comes closest[1]. A simplified version of the natural threats in this classification is:

  • Earth
Indented line *Shock (earthquake, volcanic energy release)
Indented line *Fast movement (Landslide)
  • Slow movement (setting, erosion)
  • Melting (volcano)
  • Water


o Precipitation (rain, snow, hail)


o Suspended in air (fog, clouds)


o High water (deluge, floods, rising ground water)


o Drought


o Solid (black ice, piling of snow, avalanche, freeze-up)


· Air


o Movement (wind)


o Material transport (e.g. sandstorm, tornado)


· Space


o Meteorites


· Electromagnetic


o Lightning


o Solar storm


· Fire


o Due to flammable materials (forest, heath)


o Due to geothermal activity (volcano)


· Biological


o Viruses (human, animal or plant disease)


o Bacteria (human, animal or plant disease)


o Fungi (human, animal or plant disease)


o Growing vegetation


Animals (plague)

footnotes and references

  1. Available on Vita