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	<id>https://securipedia.eu/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Protection_against_graffiti</id>
	<title>Protection against graffiti - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-16T05:50:56Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=13028&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Olav at 16:08, 15 August 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=13028&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-08-15T16:08:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:08, 15 August 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As these categories are not exhaustive, and many intermediate protection levels exist, in answering the question, one will have to choose the level that comes closest to the actual level.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As these categories are not exhaustive, and many intermediate protection levels exist, in answering the question, one will have to choose the level that comes closest to the actual level.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;All other measure types against [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;security issue: graffiti#Measures|&lt;/del&gt;graffiti]] (such as surveillance) are covered in other answers in Securban and should not be considered in answering this question.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;All other measure types against [[graffiti]] (such as surveillance) are covered in other answers in Securban and should not be considered in answering this question.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Olav</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12229&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Albert at 16:25, 27 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12229&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-05-27T16:25:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:25, 27 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:i.png|25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool]]The &#039;&#039;&#039;protection level against [[graffiti]]&#039;&#039;&#039; question in Securban concerns the measure types&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:i.png|25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool]]The &#039;&#039;&#039;protection level against [[graffiti]]&#039;&#039;&#039; question in Securban concerns the measure types&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Target hardening|Target hardening]] by for example impregnating walls with paint-resistant coatings or making particularly attractive walls hard to reach can greatly increase the effort needed to vandalise the object and thereby reduce the attractiveness of an object.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Target hardening|Target hardening]] by for example impregnating walls with paint-resistant coatings or making particularly attractive walls hard to reach can greatly increase the effort needed to vandalise the object and thereby reduce the attractiveness of an object.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[measure: Surveillance|Surveillance]] can be effective to detect crime and if overt, to deter potential criminals by raising the perceived risk of apprehension. It can incur high costs if implemented as dedicated observers, either on location or remote. A more natural form of surveillance is surveillance by the inhabitants (also known as &#039;natural surveillance&#039;), which can also be effective, provided that the commercial area is inhabited and the inhabitants have a good surveillability.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Intervention force|Intervention force]] is needed to make detection measures, such as alarms or surveillance, effective.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Directing traffic flows|Directing traffic flows]] to reduce the chance for potential graffiti artists to approach vulnerable areas, reducing the visibility of potential targets to criminals. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Directing traffic flows|Directing traffic flows]] to reduce the chance for potential graffiti artists to approach vulnerable areas, reducing the visibility of potential targets to criminals. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Target removal|Target removal]] by removing the attractive elements of particularly vulnerable objects from high-risk locations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Target removal|Target removal]] by removing the attractive elements of particularly vulnerable objects from high-risk locations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Ownership|Ownership]] by providing a clear distinction between public and private property. This faciltates detection of unwanted entry and increases the inhibitions to commit crime.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Maintenance|Maintenance]] and designing for easy maintenance facilitates consistent and quick removal of graffiti which will discourage repeat offenders.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Deflection| Deflection]] by providing a legal place to perform graffiti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Deflection| Deflection]] by providing a legal place to perform graffiti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Albert</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12221&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Albert at 16:08, 27 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12221&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-05-27T16:08:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:08, 27 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:i.png|25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool]]The &#039;&#039;&#039;protection level against [[graffiti]]&#039;&#039;&#039; question in Securban concerns the measure types&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:i.png|25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool]]The &#039;&#039;&#039;protection level against [[graffiti]]&#039;&#039;&#039; question in Securban concerns the measure types&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Target hardening|Target hardening]] by for example impregnating walls with paint-resistant coatings or making particularly attractive walls hard to reach can greatly increase the effort needed to vandalise the object and thereby reduce the attractiveness of an object.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_7_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_2_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;* [[Measure: Directing traffic flows|Directing traffic flows]] to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;separate&lt;/del&gt; potential &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;offenders&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from&lt;/del&gt; vulnerable &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;groups&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and/or&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;locations&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;controlled&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;or&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;controllable&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[measure: Surveillance|Surveillance]] can be effective to detect crime and if overt, to deter potential criminals by raising the perceived risk of apprehension. It can incur high costs if implemented as dedicated observers, either on location or remote. A more natural form of surveillance is surveillance by the inhabitants (also known as &#039;natural surveillance&#039;), which can also be effective, provided that the commercial area is inhabited and the inhabitants have a good surveillability.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_9_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_4_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;* [[Measure: Target removal|Target removal]] by removing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;circumstances&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;make&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;people&lt;/del&gt; vulnerable&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;or&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;designing&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;out&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for vulnerable groups&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Intervention force|Intervention force]] is needed to make detection measures, such as alarms or surveillance, effective.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Controlling disinhibitors|Controlling disinhibitors]] such as alcohol to decrease the problem.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_2_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_7_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;* [[Measure: Directing traffic flows|Directing traffic flows]] to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;reduce the chance for&lt;/ins&gt; potential &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;graffiti&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;artists to approach&lt;/ins&gt; vulnerable &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;reducing&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;visibility&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;potential&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;targets to criminals&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Access control|Access control]] possibly combined with [[Measure: Screening|Screening]] where possible and ethical, to prevent unauthorised access of potential or known offenders.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_4_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_9_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;* [[Measure: Target removal|Target removal]] by removing &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;attractive&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;elements&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of particularly&lt;/ins&gt; vulnerable &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;objects&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;high-risk&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;locations&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Ownership|Ownership]] by providing a clear distinction between public and private property. This faciltates detection of unwanted entry and increases the inhibitions to commit crime.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Maintenance|Maintenance]] and designing for easy maintenance facilitates consistent and quick removal of graffiti which will discourage repeat offenders.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Measure: Deflection| Deflection]] by providing a legal place to perform graffiti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The score is divided into three categories in Securban:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The score is divided into three categories in Securban:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Albert</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12219&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Albert: Created page with &quot;This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment toolThe &#039;&#039;&#039;protection level against graffiti&#039;&#039;&#039; question in Securban concerns the measure ty...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://securipedia.eu/index.php?title=Protection_against_graffiti&amp;diff=12219&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-05-27T16:03:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/File:I.png&quot; title=&quot;File:I.png&quot;&gt;25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool&lt;/a&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;protection level against &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/Graffiti&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Graffiti&quot;&gt;graffiti&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; question in Securban concerns the measure ty...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:i.png|25px|right|This is a help page for the SecuRbAn risk assessment tool]]The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;protection level against [[graffiti]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; question in Securban concerns the measure types&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Measure: Directing traffic flows|Directing traffic flows]] to separate potential offenders from vulnerable groups and/or locations less controlled or controllable.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Measure: Target removal|Target removal]] by removing circumstances that make people vulnerable, or designing out for vulnerable groups. &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Measure: Controlling disinhibitors|Controlling disinhibitors]] such as alcohol to decrease the problem.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Measure: Access control|Access control]] possibly combined with [[Measure: Screening|Screening]] where possible and ethical, to prevent unauthorised access of potential or known offenders.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The score is divided into three categories in Securban:&lt;br /&gt;
# Neither of the measure types are taken to prevent graffiti.&lt;br /&gt;
# One of the measure types is taken to prevent graffiti.&lt;br /&gt;
# More than one of the measure types are taken to prevent graffiti.&lt;br /&gt;
As these categories are not exhaustive, and many intermediate protection levels exist, in answering the question, one will have to choose the level that comes closest to the actual level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All other measure types against [[security issue: graffiti#Measures|graffiti]] (such as surveillance) are covered in other answers in Securban and should not be considered in answering this question.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Albert</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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