Community safety approach - Revision history

Florian at 10:30, 9 July 2013

2013-07-09T10:30:19Z

Florian at 10:35, 12 June 2013

2013-06-12T10:35:57Z

Florian at 10:11, 5 February 2013

2013-02-05T10:11:50Z

Florian at 23:21, 4 February 2013

2013-02-04T23:21:49Z

Florian: /* Approaches how to address it */

2013-02-04T17:41:31Z

Approaches how to address it

Florian at 17:41, 4 February 2013

2013-02-04T17:41:13Z

Florian: /* Security related aspects and benefits */

2013-02-04T17:40:44Z

Security related aspects and benefits

Albert at 16:22, 30 January 2013

2013-01-30T16:22:08Z

Albert: Text replace - " ={{PAGENAME}}=" to ""

2013-01-30T14:55:13Z

Text replace - " ={{PAGENAME}}=" to ""

Albert at 12:05, 17 December 2012

2012-12-17T12:05:08Z

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 ==Security-related aspects and benefits==
-*Supports situational [[crime]] and [[Urban terrorism|terrorist]] prevention by using structural (e.g. [["designing out" approach|designing out]]/[[designing in]]) measures;
+*Supports situational [[crime]] and [[Urban terrorism|terrorist]] prevention by using structural (e.g. [[designing out approach|designing out]]/[[designing in]]) measures;
 *Considers infrastructural aspects to reduce security threats;
 *Supports individual and community reaction to crime and terrorist threats;
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 *Include multicultural aspects and culturally related requirements;
 *Integrate [[citizen participation]] as a standard procedure in security related urban planning;
-*Consider prevention, mitigation and response aspects in urban planning project (see: [[crisis management cycle]]).
+*Consider prevention, mitigation and response aspects in urban planning project (see [[crisis management cycle]]).
 {{references}}

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 [[Category:Safety]]
 [[Category:Social]]
-The '''community safety approach'''<ref>R. Matthews/J. Pitts: Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum, H. S.: Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much. In: Burayidi, M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000, p. 115.</ref>
+The '''community safety approach'''<ref>Matthews R., Pitts J. : Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political, and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum H. S.: Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much, in: Burayidi M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000, 115.</ref>
 The community safety approach builds upon the approach of [[Cultural criminology|cultural criminology]] to combine material or artifactual aspects with social aspects of culture. It rests on the idea of making risks and threats visible and encouraging citizens to get involved in structural prevention. This is based on strengthened neighbourhoods and informal, social control. [[Urban planning]] and architecture naturally would have an important role to play in realizing such an approach.

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 [[Category:Safety]]
 [[Category:Social]]
-[[File:t.png|25px|right|This page provides information about content and use of the Vitruv tools]]
 The '''community safety approach'''<ref>R. Matthews/J. Pitts: Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum, H. S.: Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much. In: Burayidi, M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000, p. 115.</ref>

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[Category:Safety]]
 [[Category:Social]]
+[[File:t.png|25px|right|This page provides information about content and use of the Vitruv tools]]
 The '''community safety approach'''<ref>R. Matthews/J. Pitts: Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum, H. S.: Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much. In: Burayidi, M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000, p. 115.</ref>

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 ==Approaches how to address it==
-*Integrate a [[comprehensive approach]] to urban planning:
+*Follow a [[comprehensive approach]] to urban planning:
 :- Consider infrastructural/structural requirements to [[safety]] and [[security]];
 :- Consider political requirements to safety and security;

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 [[Category:Safety]]
 [[Category:Social]]
 The '''community safety approach'''<ref>R. Matthews/J. Pitts: Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum, H. S. (2000): Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much. In: Burayidi, M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 115.</ref>
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 The '''community safety approach'''<ref>R. Matthews/J. Pitts: Crime, Disorder and Community Safety. A New Agenda?. London/New York: Routledge, 2001. </ref> advocates a general shift in infrastructural, political and public conceptions of security, from situational prevention to [[safety]] and [[security]] of a community as a whole. This requires a particular “multicultural sensibility for planning”, including how cultures “''orient their actions,[... or] suggest how they might use formal planning processes.''”<ref>Baum, H. S. (2000): Culture Matters – But It Shouldn't Matter Too Much. In: Burayidi, M. A. (ed.): Urban Planning in a Multicultural Society. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 115.</ref>